{"id":722,"date":"2021-01-29T14:54:23","date_gmt":"2021-01-29T13:54:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.maxrounds.com\/?page_id=722"},"modified":"2021-01-29T14:54:31","modified_gmt":"2021-01-29T13:54:31","slug":"mistr-evropy-vaclav-vinduska","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.maxrounds.com\/en\/mistr-evropy-vaclav-vinduska\/","title":{"rendered":"MISTR EVROPY – V\u00e1clav Vindu\u0161ka"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ing. Ji\u0159\u00ed Fencl<\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0V\u00e1clav Vindu\u0161ka se narodil v roce 1973 a pracuje jako st\u0159eleck\u00fd instruktor. Pat\u0159\u00ed k na\u0161im p\u0159edn\u00edm st\u0159elc\u016fm IPSC z pistole, ale vyhr\u00e1l tak\u00e9 ME 2009 v brokovnici ( divize Open ) v Opa\u0159anech i bezprost\u0159edn\u011b n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed shoot-off v Provazc\u00edch u P\u00edsku.<\/p>

\u00a0Hledal jsem na v<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>s kontakt na In\u00adternetu a na<\/strong>\u0161<\/strong>el ho hlavn<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>\u00a0prost<\/strong>\u0159<\/strong>ed\u00adnictv<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>m firmy Proarms a tak<\/strong>\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0u Maxrounds. M<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>te k t<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>mto firm<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>m n<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>ja\u00adk<\/strong>\u00fd<\/strong>\u00a0vztah?<\/strong><\/p>

Ano. S Proarmsem u\u017e n\u011bkolik let \u00fazce spolupracuji! A vybavuj\u00ed m\u011b vlastn\u011b v\u0161\u00edm pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm ke st\u0159elb\u011b. Kluci z Maxrounds mi nab\u00eddli dal\u0161\u00ed podporu pro brokovnici formou jejich produkt\u016f. Jsou u st\u0159elby IPSC z brokovnice hned od za\u010d\u00e1tku, tak\u00ad\u017ee tomu po technick\u00e9 str\u00e1nce rozum\u011bj\u00ed asi nejv\u00edc. Dnes vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed hlavn\u011b velkokapa\u00adcitn\u00ed z\u00e1sobn\u00edky pro Saigu, asi nejlep\u0161\u00ed, kte\u00adr\u00e9 jsou na trhu k man\u00ed.<\/p>

Segmentov<\/strong>\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0nebo spir<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>lov<\/strong>\u00e9<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/h3>

Pr\u00e1v\u011b ty spir\u00e1lov\u00e9. Segmentov\u00e9 si st\u0159el\u00adci bu\u010f prodlu\u017euj\u00ed botkou, nebo si lep\u00ed dva k sob\u011b. A\u017e te\u010f se objevila v Opa\u0159anech italsk\u00e1 firma, kter\u00e1 je nab\u00edz\u00ed hotov\u00e9, u\u017e prodlou\u017een\u00e9. Kapacita je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1, nemus\u00ed se p\u0159eb\u00edjet, a t\u00edm se u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed \u010das. Nav\u00edc je p\u0159e\u00adb\u00edjen\u00ed v\u017edy sv\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem rizikov\u00e1 z\u00e1\u00adle\u017eitost. Kluci si uv\u011bdomili, \u017ee v Americe u\u017e bubnov\u00e9 z\u00e1sobn\u00edky na Saigu d\u011blaj\u00ed, ty ale v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed p\u0159es dv\u011b kila, zat\u00edmco tenhle, ma\u00adxim\u00e1ln\u011b odleh\u010den\u00fd, z eloxovan\u00e9ho duralu, jen 700 gram\u016f.<\/p>

St<\/strong>\u0159\u00ed<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>te tedy Saigou. Jak<\/strong>\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0s n<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0m<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>te zku<\/strong>\u0161<\/strong>enosti?<\/strong><\/h3>

Brokovnice Saiga spolu s t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 toto\u017enou zbran\u00ed Molot hraj\u00ed v divizi Open prim, jsou ur\u010dit\u011b nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Kdy\u017e funguj\u00ed, jsou spolehliv\u00e9 a \u0161lapou jako \u0161ic\u00ed stroj. Nev\u00fdhodn\u00e9 ale je, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd kus je vlastn\u011b ori\u00adgin\u00e1l – l\u00edtaj\u00ed u nich tolerance, \u00fahly a tak. Rozd\u00edly n\u011bkter\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f jsou takov\u00e9, \u017ee se mus\u00ed – aby zbra\u0148 spolehliv\u011b fun\u00adgovala – nejen leccos upravit, ale v ex\u00adtr\u00e9mn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech dokonce i vym\u011bnit, proto\u017ee z\u00e1sobn\u00edky jsou p\u0159esn\u00e9, vyr\u00e1b\u011b\u00adn\u00e9 na CNC stroj\u00edch.<\/p>

Na va<\/strong>\u0161\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0Saize 12K od firmy Legion je u<\/strong>\u017e<\/strong>\u00a0na prvn<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0pohled vid<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>t\u00a0<\/strong>\u0159<\/strong>ada\u00a0<\/strong>\u00fa<\/strong>prav: mohutn<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/strong>\u010d<\/strong>lenit<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>\u00fa<\/strong>s<\/strong>\u0165<\/strong>ov<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>\u00a0brzda, d<\/strong>\u0159<\/strong>ev<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0p<\/strong>\u0159<\/strong>edpa<\/strong>\u017e<\/strong>b<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0s ventilac<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0a ole\u00adpeni, d<\/strong>\u0159<\/strong>ev<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>\u00a0rukoje<\/strong>\u0165<\/strong>\u00a0s\u00a0pry<\/strong>\u017e<\/strong>ov<\/strong>\u00fd<\/strong>m n<\/strong>\u00e1\u00ad<\/strong>vlekem,\u00a0<\/strong>\u010d\u00e1<\/strong>ste<\/strong>\u010d<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>\u00a0olepen<\/strong>\u00fd<\/strong>\u00a0n<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>stavec\u00a0<\/strong>\u0161<\/strong>achty z<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>sobn<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>ku, li<\/strong>\u0161<\/strong>ta optiky nad plynov<\/strong>\u00fd<\/strong>m\u00a0<\/strong>\u00fa<\/strong>stroj<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>m, prodlou<\/strong>\u017e<\/strong>en<\/strong>\u00e9\u00a0<\/strong>ovl<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>dac<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0p<\/strong>\u00e1\u010d<\/strong>ky a sklopn<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>\u00a0r<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>mov<\/strong>\u00e1\u00a0<\/strong>op<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>rka syst<\/strong>\u00e9<\/strong>mu SVDS s l<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>cnic<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0a vy\u00adsokou botkou.<\/strong><\/h3>

\u00dapravy jsou zam\u011b\u0159eny hlavn\u011b na spoleh\u00adlivost. D\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159edpa\u017eb\u00ed nen\u00ed nic zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho, nechal jsem si Saigu p\u0159iv\u00e9zt v tom\u00adto proveden\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je v Rusku standardn\u00ed. Pa\u017eba je u t\u00e9to varianty t\u00e9\u017e standardn\u00ed. Mnoho jin\u00fdch st\u0159elc\u016f m\u00e1 Saigu vypiplanou lip ne\u017e j\u00e1. IPSC je technick\u00fd sport, proto d\u011bl\u00e1 v\u00fdsledek ur\u010dit\u011b z poloviny technika, ale ani ta nejlep\u0161\u00ed technika nepom\u016f\u017ee, kdy\u017e je chyba v rukou… Ale na druhou stranu kdy\u017e m\u00e1 zbra\u0148 v\u00edc z\u00e1vad, tak samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nen\u00ed \u0161ance na dobr\u00fd v\u00fdsledek.<\/p>

Jsou z<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>vady poloautomat<\/strong>\u016f<\/strong>\u010d<\/strong>ast<\/strong>\u00e9<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/h3>

Ur\u010dit\u011b v\u00edc ne\u017e u opakova\u010d\u00edch brokovnic, ale to je logick\u00e9. Samonab\u00edjec\u00ed brokovnice<\/p>

bude v\u017edycky vyb\u00edrav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed na st\u0159elivo, a na\u00adv\u00edc, jak jsem \u0159\u00edkal, Rusov\u00e9 si s v\u00fdrobou mnohdy ned\u011blaj\u00ed hlavu, kvalita zbrojn\u00ed v\u00fd\u00adroby se za posledn\u00edch patn\u00e1ct let hodn\u011b zhor\u0161ila. Nap\u0159\u00edklad kan\u00e1lky pro odvod ply\u00adn\u016f jsou mnohdy r\u016fzn\u011b velik\u00e9. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u017edycky jsou v nich u nov\u00e9 zbran\u011b je\u0161t\u011b spony, tak\u017ee v okam\u017eiku, kdy tam shluk brok\u016f nebo jednotn\u00e1 st\u0159ela tyto spony zav\u0159e, plyn\u016f pro\u00adjde m\u00e9n\u011b a neut\u00e1hne to u\u017e z\u00e1v\u011br. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 zbra\u0148 se proto mus\u00ed doladit. Kdy\u017e jsem bro\u00adkovnici dostal, nefungovala. Nevyst\u0159elila ani p\u011bt ran za sebou. Proto jsem zajel do Maxrounds, kde mi ji upravili.<\/p>

D\u00edky \u00fasp\u011bchu na ME v \u0158ecku, kde jsem je\u0161t\u011b st\u0159\u00edlel s p\u016fj\u010denou Saigou, mi nab\u00edd\u00adli, \u017ee by m\u011b sponzorovali z\u00e1sobn\u00edky a ve\u0161\u00adker\u00fdm sortimentem, kter\u00fd vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed i vy\u00adv\u00edjej\u00ed, Te\u010f po ME v Opa\u0159anech maj\u00ed zase dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1m\u011bty, jak dopl\u0148ky vylep\u0161it a \u010d\u00edm nov\u00fdm Saigu osadit. Zanalyzovali jsme si, co jsme nem\u011bli a ostatn\u00ed ano. Konstruk\u00adce by toti\u017e m\u011bla \u00fazce spolupracovat se st\u0159elci, sledovat jejich po\u017eadavky a n\u00e1m\u011bty, a p\u0159itom se pochopiteln\u011b zam\u011b\u0159it p\u0159ede\u00adv\u0161\u00edm na \u00fa\u010del, kter\u00e9mu m\u00e1 zbra\u0148 slou\u017eit. M\u00e1-li se konstruovat zbra\u0148 pro sportovn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely, m\u011bl by ji p\u0159ipom\u00ednkovat hlavn\u011b \u0161pi\u010d\u00adkov\u00fd st\u0159elec t\u00e9 discipl\u00edny, nebo l\u00e9pe v\u00edc ta\u00adkov\u00fdch st\u0159elc\u016f. Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed-li se modifikace pro slu\u017eebn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely, m\u011bl by u toho asistovat \u010dlo\u00adv\u011bk nejen se \u0161pi\u010dkovou technikou st\u0159elby, ale i s velk\u00fdmi zku\u0161enostmi s \u010dinnostmi, pro kter\u00e9 je zbra\u0148 ur\u010dena.<\/p>

Maxrounds dnes p\u0159ipravuje modifikace \u00fas\u0165ov\u00fdch brzd – kompenz\u00e1tor\u016f, ve kter\u00fdch budou zabudov\u00e1ny \u010doky. To pro n\u00e1s byla letos novinka, proto\u017ee dosud jsme se domn\u00edvali, \u017ee m\u016f\u017eeme st\u0159\u00edlet bu\u010f s \u010dokem nebo s kompenz\u00e1torem. Podle pravidel to\u00adti\u017e mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v pr\u016fb\u011bhu sout\u011b\u017ee zachov\u00e1n vzhled zbran\u011b. Ostatn\u00ed u\u017e pou\u017e\u00edvali vzhledov\u011b stejn\u00e9 kompenz\u00e1tory, ale jeden byl bez \u010doku, druh\u00fd s polovi\u010dn\u00edm \u010dokem… P\u0159i vzd\u00e1len\u00e9m gongu, kde u\u017e je zna\u010dn\u00fd rozptyl brok\u016f a jejich s\u00edla men\u0161\u00ed, spadne ter\u010d da\u00adleko jist\u011bji. Tak\u00e9 ter\u010de zakryt\u00e9 neter\u010dem se s \u010dokem zasahuj\u00ed s daleko v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed jistotou.<\/p>

Jak<\/strong>\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0pou<\/strong>\u017e\u00ed<\/strong>v<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>te st<\/strong>\u0159<\/strong>elivo?<\/strong><\/h3>

B\u011b\u017en\u00e9 Sellier a Bellot s t\u00edm, \u017ee jako birdshoty pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m s\u00e9rii n\u00e1boj\u016f Maxrounds, kterou tam kluci nechali ud\u011blat na zak\u00e1z\u00adku. Je tam nav\u00e1\u017eka 32 g, ale s rychlej\u0161\u00edm prachem, tak\u017ee to odpov\u00edd\u00e1 t\u0159icet\u010dty\u0159ce. Saiga sice spolehliv\u011b funguje na t\u0159icet\u0161estky, ale to u\u017e je n\u011bkdy trochu zbyte\u010dn\u00e9, tak\u017ee to vy\u0159e\u0161ili takhle. Ta t\u0159icetdvojka je pro poloautomaty takovou spodn\u00ed hranic\u00ed a m\u016f\u017ee u\u017e p\u016fsobit z\u00e1vady p\u0159i vyhozen\u00ed n\u00e1\u00adbojnice. St\u0159elci si bu\u010f ud\u011blali \u00fapravy, nebo maj\u00ed u\u017e z v\u00fdroby vyvrtan\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kan\u00e1lky pro odvod plyn\u016f. Zbra\u0148 se prost\u011b mus\u00ed po n\u00e1\u00adkupu vyzkou\u0161et, nejl\u00e9pe vyst\u0159\u00edlet n\u011bkolik set nebo sp\u00ed\u0161 tis\u00edc\u016f ran, ne\u017e \u010dlov\u011bk ov\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee s dan\u00fdm st\u0159elivem funguje. Potom je to ale opravdu stroj, se kter\u00fdm se d\u00e1 v podstat\u011b st\u0159\u00edlet stejn\u011b rychle jako s pistol\u00ed.<\/p>

Vid<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>l jsem,\u00a0<\/strong>\u017e<\/strong>e nos<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>te na opasku dva dal<\/strong>\u0161\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0z<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>sobn<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>ky.<\/strong><\/h3>

Ano, podle situace, n\u011bkdy i v\u00edc. Je v\u017edyc\u00adky lep\u0161\u00ed m\u00edt n\u011bjakou z\u00e1sobu st\u0159eliva pro p\u0159\u00edpad z\u00e1vady, a je\u0161t\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed je si tu z\u00e1lo\u00adhu pojistit, proto\u017ee z\u00e1sobn\u00edk m\u016f\u017ee vy\u00adpadnout. Plat\u00ed tu stejn\u00e1 pravidla jako pro pistoli nebo pu\u0161ku.<\/p>

Vy vlastn<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>\u00a0st<\/strong>\u0159\u00ed<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>te v<\/strong>\u0161<\/strong>echno, tak<\/strong>\u017e<\/strong>e i turnaj t<\/strong>\u0159\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0zbran<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/h3>

Ano, st\u0159\u00edl\u00edm i ten. Po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed se do n\u011bj v\u00fd\u00adsledky z jednotliv\u00fdch mistrovstv\u00ed repub\u00adliky v pistoli, pu\u0161ce a brokovnici. V\u0161ich\u00adni ov\u0161em v\u0161echno nest\u0159\u00edlej\u00ed, v\u011bt\u0161ina st\u0159elc\u016f se specializuje. Mn\u011b se zat\u00edm poda\u0159ilo ty \u010dty\u0159i ro\u010dn\u00edky turnaje vyhr\u00e1t, je to ale velmi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9.<\/p>

Jakou pistol<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0st<\/strong>\u0159\u00ed<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>te?<\/strong><\/h3>

V pistoli st\u0159\u00edl\u00edm divizi Production, te\u010f pistol\u00ed K100 Mk 6. D\u0159\u00edv jsem st\u0159\u00edlel Tanfogliem, kte\u00adr\u00e9 m\u00e1m st\u00e1le r\u00e1d, ale ji\u017e p\u00e1r let z\u00e1vod\u00edm s K100 – je leh\u010d\u00ed, pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9 Tanfoglio v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed<\/p>

1250 g, zat\u00edmco K100 jen 750 g, tak\u017ee je znateln\u00fd rozd\u00edl nap\u0159\u00edklad v p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, nav\u00edc mohu K100 i b\u011b\u017en\u011b nosit. Obecn\u011b sice pla\u00adt\u00ed, \u017ee pistole s ocelov\u00fdm r\u00e1mem se p\u0159i st\u0159el\u00adb\u011b l\u00e9pe chovaj\u00ed, hlavn\u011b d\u00edky hmotnosti, kte\u00adr\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b eliminuje zdvih zbran\u011b, u K100 se ale hlave\u0148 uzamyk\u00e1 rotac\u00ed, tak\u017ee se zna\u010d\u00adn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st energie spot\u0159ebuje na odem\u010den\u00edto-hoto syst\u00e9mu. Z\u00e1v\u011br tak\u00e9 nedoraz\u00ed na kov, ale na plastov\u00fd lu\u010d\u00edk, kter\u00fd z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u016fso\u00adb\u00ed jako buffer, proto se zbra\u0148 chov\u00e1 ex\u00adtr\u00e9mn\u011b klidn\u011b. U K100 tak\u00e9 tak markantn\u011b nepozn\u00e1te rozd\u00edl v laborac\u00edch.<\/p>

Pou<\/strong>\u017e\u00ed<\/strong>v<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>te pro pistoli p<\/strong>\u0159<\/strong>eb<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>jen<\/strong>\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0n<\/strong>\u00e1\u00ad<\/strong>boje?<\/strong><\/h3>

P\u0159eb\u00edjen\u00e9 n\u00e1boje si d\u011bl\u00e1m dosud, v pod\u00adstat\u011b ale beru n\u00e1boje, jak\u00e9 se mi poda\u00ad\u0159\u00ed z\u00edskat – o n\u00e1boje je v\u011b\u010dn\u00fd boj. P\u0159eb\u00ed\u00adjel jsem si l\u00e9ta, u pou\u017eit\u00fdch n\u00e1bojnic ale stoup\u00e1 mo\u017enost z\u00e1vady, takov\u00e9 si ne\u00adch\u00e1v\u00e1m na tr\u00e9nink, kde n\u011bjak\u00e1 z\u00e1vada nevad\u00ed. Tak\u017ee te\u010f na z\u00e1vody p\u0159eb\u00edj\u00edm u\u017e jen do nov\u00fdch n\u00e1bojnic nebo pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m i na z\u00e1vody st\u0159elivo standardn\u00ed, Re\u00admington nebo Magtech. V sou\u010dasnosti uva\u017euji o MFS. Je to po\u0159\u00e1d hled\u00e1n\u00ed nejlep\u0161\u00edho pom\u011bru ceny a kvality.<\/p>

Kolik n<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>boj<\/strong>\u016f<\/strong>\u00a0vyst<\/strong>\u0159\u00ed<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>te b<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>hem tr<\/strong>\u00e9\u00ad<\/strong>ninku?<\/strong><\/h3>

Z pistole zhruba 250. T\u00fddn\u011b se sna\u017e\u00edm tr\u00e9\u00adnovat dvakr\u00e1t, n\u011bkdy to ale vyjde jen jednou a n\u011bkdy se b\u011bhem t\u00fddne k tr\u00e9ninku ne\u00addostanu v\u016fbec a pak zase t\u0159ikr\u00e1t za sebou. U obou dlouh\u00fdch zbran\u00ed je to hor\u0161\u00ed, nejv\u00edc ur\u010dit\u011b nast\u0159\u00edl\u00edm z pistole. Tvrd\u00edm ostatn\u011b, \u017ee pistole je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed ze v\u0161ech t\u0159\u00ed zbran\u00ed a \u017ee kdo um\u00ed st\u0159\u00edlet z pistole, rychle se to z ostatn\u00edch zbran\u00ed nau\u010d\u00ed. Je to proto, \u017ee pistole se dr\u017e\u00ed jen v jednom m\u00eds\u00adt\u011b, je kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 a m\u00e1 proto i kr\u00e1tkou z\u00e1m\u011brnou, tak\u017ee i drobn\u00e1 chyba v dr\u017een\u00ed nebo ve spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed se okam\u017eit\u011b projev\u00ed. U dlouh\u00e9 zbran\u011b jsou opory t\u0159i – v rameni, v ruce a na p\u0159edpa\u017eb\u00ed a je tam dlouh\u00e1 z\u00e1m\u011brn\u00e1 – stejn\u00e1 chyba, kter\u00e1 se u dlouh\u00e9 zbran\u011b tolik ne\u00adprojev\u00ed, se u pistole okam\u017eit\u011b projev\u00ed vel\u00adk\u00fdm strhnut\u00edm. Dlouh\u00e1 zbra\u0148 je ov\u0161em zase fyzicky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed na manipu\u00adlaci a pohyb, t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed je i p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed k n\u00ed. Pohyb nau\u010den\u00fd s pistol\u00ed lze ale pou\u017e\u00edt i u dlouh\u00e9 zbran\u011b. Z pistole vyst\u0159\u00edl\u00edm ro\u010dn\u011b v pr\u016fm\u011bru asi tak 15 000 n\u00e1boj\u016f, spr\u00e1vn\u011b bych m\u011bl ale st\u0159\u00edlet dvakr\u00e1t nebo t\u0159ikr\u00e1t tolik. Na ur\u010dit\u00e9 \u00farovni u\u017e po\u010det vyst\u0159\u00edlen\u00fdch n\u00e1boj\u016f hraje roli.<\/p>

Jak v<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>m jde pu<\/strong>\u0161<\/strong>ka?<\/strong><\/h3>

St\u0159\u00edlel jsem pochopiteln\u011b i na mistrovstv\u00ed republiky na Saha\u0159e v Hodonic\u00edch, kde jsem vyhr\u00e1l, a je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159edt\u00edm v \u010dervnu na mistrovstv\u00ed Evropy v Norsku. Tam jsem byl druh\u00fd ze 155 st\u0159elc\u016f, co\u017e pokl\u00e1d\u00e1m za velmi dobr\u00fd v\u00fdsledek. Vyhr\u00e1l Fin Raine Peltokoski, fenomen\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u0159elec, kte\u00adr\u00fd st\u0159\u00edl\u00ed pu\u0161ku od roku 1989 a ro\u010dn\u011b z n\u00ed vyst\u0159\u00edl\u00ed skoro 30 000 n\u00e1boj\u016f. Radost jsem ale m\u011bl hlavn\u011b z toho, \u017ee se ME z\u00fa\u010dastnilo n\u011bkolik Ameri\u010dan\u016f, z toho dva profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u0159elci, kte\u0159\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed v Americe mezi t\u0159i nejlep\u0161\u00ed. Oba se mi poda\u0159ilo po\u00adrazit. Porazit Peltokoskiho je velmi ob\u00adt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159i t\u00e9 jeho spoust\u011b letit\u00fdch zku\u0161e\u00adnost\u00ed. Hodn\u011b jsem se ale od n\u011bj nau\u010dil, proto\u017ee je velmi p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fd a vst\u0159\u00edcn\u00fd.<\/p>

Jakou pu<\/strong>\u0161<\/strong>kou st<\/strong>\u0159\u00ed<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>te?<\/strong><\/h3>

St\u0159\u00edl\u00edm modelem LR-300, americkou vari\u00adantou samonab\u00edjec\u00ed pu\u0161kyAR-15, odZ-M Weapons s p\u00edstov\u00fdm mechanismem a se sklopnou pa\u017ebou. To je sice pro z\u00e1vod nepodstatn\u00e9, ale mn\u011b se to l\u00edb\u00ed, zbra\u0148 je tak kompaktn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a lep\u0161\u00ed pro p\u0159evoz. R\u016fzn\u00e9 ver\u00adze AR-15 se ve sv\u011bt\u011b IPSC prosadily nej\u00adv\u00edc a je k nim bohat\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed. Pou\u017e\u00ed\u00adv\u00e1m optiku Swarovski 1,7-10×42 a ktomu dopl\u0148kov\u011b na \u00fahlov\u00e9 mont\u00e1\u017ei 45\u00b0 napra\u00advo kolim\u00e1tor C-more se z\u00e1m\u011brn\u00fdm bodem 4 MOA. P\u0159i kombinaci bl\u00edzk\u00fdch a dalek\u00fdch ter\u010d\u016f je nev\u00fdhodn\u00e9 st\u0159\u00edlet s mal\u00fdm zv\u011bt\u00ad\u0161en\u00edm nebo bez zv\u011bt\u0161en\u00ed dalek\u00fd ter\u010d, tak-\u017ee na bli\u017e\u0161\u00ed jen p\u0159eto\u010d\u00edm zbra\u0148 a pou\u017eiji ko-lim\u00e1tor. Ten je na rychlomont\u00e1\u017ei weaver. Kdy\u017e jsou jen dalek\u00e9 ter\u010de, tak ho sund\u00e1\u00adv\u00e1m, netah\u00e1m ho s sebou zbyte\u010dn\u011b. Dvojno\u017eky po\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m od firmy Harris. Do\u0161el jsem k tomu, \u017ee je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed s sebou vozit Harrisky v\u0161ech mo\u017en\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161ek pro nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed situace. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m spou\u0161\u0165 Timbry a kom\u00adpenz\u00e1tor PRI-MSTN. Na leto\u0161n\u00ed rok chci p\u0159\u00edpravu z pu\u0161ky uzp\u016fsobit tak, \u017ee \u0159adu v\u011bc\u00ed budu tr\u00e9novat z malor\u00e1\u017ekov\u00e9 kon\u00adverze AR-patn\u00e1ctky. T\u00edm se u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed hro\u00admada st\u0159eliva a ur\u010dit\u00e9 v\u011bci jako zaujmu\u00adt\u00ed polohy nebo p\u0159enos lze nacvi\u010dit stejn\u011b. \u0160et\u0159\u00ed to i zbra\u0148 a malor\u00e1\u017ekov\u00e9 n\u00e1boje lze je\u0161t\u011b sehnat za korunu. Z\u00e1vodit budu s pu\u0161kou PAR Mk1 na\u0161\u00ed provenience.<\/p>

D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je tr\u00e9novat polohy – v IPSC jsou \u010dasto velmi nestandardn\u00ed. St\u0159elba z pu\u0161ky podle pravidel IPSC m\u00e1 sv\u00e1 specifika, t\u0159eba nen\u00ed \u010das \u010dekat, a\u017e se ust\u00e1\u00adl\u00ed v\u00edtr, kdy\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 ter\u010de. St\u0159\u00ed\u00adl\u00ed se a\u017e na vzd\u00e1lenost 300 metr\u016f. Je t\u0159e\u00adba tr\u00e9novat tak\u00e9 zm\u011bnu rytinu, jedn\u00e1-li se o skupinu ter\u010d\u016f v r\u016fzn\u00fdch vzd\u00e1lenostech.<\/p>

J\u00e1 se specializuji sp\u00ed\u0161 na pistoli, u pu\u0161\u00adky a brokovnice zku\u0161enosti z pistole jen prod\u00e1v\u00e1m. Brokovnici pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b tr\u00e9nuji nejm\u00e9n\u011b, proto\u017ee n\u00e1cvik manipulace a pohybu s dlouhou zbran\u00ed mi d\u00e1v\u00e1 pu\u0161ka. V\u017edy si p\u0159ed z\u00e1vodem ud\u011bl\u00e1m takov\u00e9 mal\u00e9 soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed, kdy netr\u00e9nuju jinou zbra\u0148. Techniky nahozen\u00ed a p\u0159il\u00edcen\u00ed zbran\u011b z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed v podstat\u011b stejn\u00e9 u obou dlouh\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, stejn\u011b jako stabilizace a zaujet\u00ed po\u00adlohy, u brokovnice se jen mus\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk tro\u00adchu v\u00edc op\u0159\u00edt, proto\u017ee to je p\u0159ece jenom v\u011bt\u00ad\u0161\u00ed drba, ale z\u00e1klad tam je stejn\u00fd. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed by bylo vyst\u0159elit si alespo\u0148 jednou t\u00fddn\u011b 100 a\u017e 200 ran, to \u00fapln\u011b sta\u010d\u00ed, tr\u00e9nuje-li \u010dlo\u00adv\u011bk poctiv\u011b i pu\u0161ku a hlavn\u011b pistoli.<\/p>

Jak<\/strong>\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0jsou va<\/strong>\u0161<\/strong>e zku<\/strong>\u0161<\/strong>enosti ze z<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>vo\u00add<\/strong>\u016f<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/h3>

Z\u00e1vody IPSC jsou stejn\u00e9 jako kter\u00e9koliv jin\u00e9 z\u00e1vody: nastupuje p\u0159i nich nervozita,<\/p>

ostatn\u00ed v\u00e1s bedliv\u011b sleduj\u00ed, m\u00e1te jen je\u00adden pokus na ka\u017edou situaci, \u010dlov\u011bk to nechce zkazit, c\u00edt\u00ed \u010dasto nep\u0159ej\u00edc\u00ed o\u010di, ale mus\u00ed se s t\u00edm um\u011bt srovnat… D\u016fle\u017eitou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed slo\u017ekou je proto psychika, kte\u00adrou ale \u010dlov\u011bk nem\u016f\u017ee natr\u00e9novat, tu bu\u010f m\u00e1, anebo nem\u00e1. M\u016f\u017ee ji leda po\u00adsilovat, z\u00e1sadn\u011b m\u011bnit ne. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed st\u0159el\u00adci jsou vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed na tr\u00e9ninku, kdy\u017e ale p\u0159ijde a kouk\u00e1 n\u011bkdo ciz\u00ed, za\u010dnou sekat jednu chybu za druhou. Mn\u011b to u\u017e dnes ani nep\u0159ijde, sp\u00ed\u0161 m\u011b \u010dasto ta atmosf\u00e9\u00adra z\u00e1vod\u016f dok\u00e1\u017ee vyhecovat.<\/p>

Jak vlastn<\/strong>\u011b<\/strong>\u00a0hodnot<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>te u<\/strong>\u017e<\/strong>ite<\/strong>\u010d<\/strong>nost IPSC pro b<\/strong>\u011b\u017e<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u00fd<\/strong>\u017e<\/strong>ivot?<\/strong><\/h3>

Tvrd\u00edm jednu v\u011bc: IPSC nem\u00e1 – stejn\u011b jako \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 st\u0159eleck\u00e1 discipl\u00edna – nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho s praktick\u00fdm pou\u017eit\u00edm zbran\u011b. Ale je to asi jedin\u00e1 discipl\u00edna, kter\u00e1 na\u00adu\u010d\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka nejkomplexn\u011bji ovl\u00e1dat zbra\u0148, rychle m\u011bnit pl\u00e1n, st\u0159\u00edlet ze v\u0161ech mo\u017en\u00fdch poloh a za v\u0161ech mo\u017e\u00adn\u00fdch situac\u00ed, na r\u016fzn\u011b se pohybuj\u00edc\u00ed ter\u00ad\u010de, a to nejen z m\u00edsta, ale i za pohybu, \u0159e\u0161it z\u00e1vady a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, a to v\u0161echno v \u010dasov\u00e9m tlaku. \u0160irok\u00e1 vari\u00adabilita situac\u00ed nut\u00ed st\u0159elce improvizovat a rychle se p\u0159izp\u016fsobovat.<\/p>

A v \u017eivot\u011b? V\u011bt\u0161inou v\u016fbec nep\u016fjde o to, jak rychle \u010dlov\u011bk v ohro\u017een\u00ed vytas\u00ed, ale o to, aby si na svou zbra\u0148 v\u016fbec vzpo\u00admn\u011bl, aby se odhodlal ji pou\u017e\u00edt, aby spr\u00e1vn\u011b odhadl situaci a aby to ud\u011blal v\u010das. A aby pak zas\u00e1hl. IPSC pouze na\u00adu\u010d\u00ed ovl\u00e1dat zbra\u0148 podv\u011bdom\u011b. Nenau\u010d\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka \u017e\u00e1dnou taktiku pro \u017eivot, jen ur\u00ad\u010dit\u00e9 principy jak se h\u00fdbat, kde u\u0161et\u0159it \u010das a hlavn\u011b st\u0159\u00edlet pod jednoduchou formou stresu. A nic v\u00edc \u010dlov\u011bk ani natr\u00e9novat ne\u00adm\u016f\u017ee. I v discipl\u00edn\u00e1ch, jako jsou IDPA, obrann\u00e1 st\u0159elba a podobn\u00e9, p\u0159es zd\u00e1nli\u00advou realisti\u010dnost nejde o p\u0159\u00edpravu na sku\u00adte\u010dn\u00e9 ohro\u017een\u00ed. Vezm\u011bte si p\u0159\u00edklad – ko\u00adlik st\u0159elc\u016f na z\u00e1vodech IDPA si na skry\u00adt\u00e9 no\u0161en\u00ed vezme od\u011bv, kter\u00fd opravdu nos\u00ed v denn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b, a ne takov\u00fd, kter\u00fd sice spl\u0148uje pravidla o zakryt\u00ed zbran\u011b, ale m\u00e1 ho jen na z\u00e1vody, proto\u017ee se mu z n\u011bj tas\u00ed nejl\u00e9pe, ale na ulici by v tom vyl\u00e9zt ne\u00admohl nebo by v n\u011bm byl n\u00e1padn\u00fd?<\/p>

A nav\u00edc, ani psychicky odoln\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk nem\u016f\u017ee \u0159\u00edct, bude-li v dan\u00e9 situaci v ta\u00adkov\u00e9m stavu, aby zareagoval tak, jak by m\u011bl. Pravd\u011bpodobnost spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 reakce se zvy\u0161uje prax\u00ed, zvyk\u00e1n\u00edm si na \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed rizikov\u00fdch situac\u00ed.<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

St\u0159elci jin\u00fdch discipl\u00edn n\u011bkdy IPSC kri\u00adtizuj\u00ed, Co si o tom mysl\u00edte?<\/strong><\/h3>

O st\u0159elc\u00edch IPSC \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed: to jsou ti bl\u00e1zni, co b\u011bhaj\u00ed po poli a krop\u00ed kolem sebe… Maj\u00ed pocit, \u017ee \u010dlov\u011bk b\u011b\u017e\u00ed, rychle ma\u010dk\u00e1 spou\u0161\u0165 ve stylu n\u011bjak\u00e1 se ujme a \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o chrlen\u00ed patron. Nech\u00e1pou, \u017ee je ka\u017ed\u00e1 r\u00e1na v takov\u00e9 rychlosti um\u00edst\u011bna p\u0159esn\u011b tam, kde m\u00e1 b\u00fdt. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z dobr\u00fdch st\u0159el\u00adc\u016f IPSC toti\u017e mus\u00ed b\u00fdt dobr\u00fd m\u00ed\u0159enk\u00e1\u0159, \u0161pi\u010dka IPSC pak jsou m\u00ed\u0159enk\u00e1\u0159i v\u00fdborn\u00ed.<\/p>

Chyby v m\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 st\u0159elb\u011b jsou toti\u017e zp\u016f\u00adsobeny hlavn\u011b dv\u011bma faktory: \u0161patn\u00fdm a nestejn\u00fdm \u00fachopem a chybou ve spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Na co je dobr\u00e9 plynul\u00e9 spou\u0161\u00adt\u011bn\u00ed s p\u0159esnou a st\u00e1le stejnou polohou prstu na spou\u0161ti, kdy\u017e budu m\u00edt poka\u017e\u00add\u00e9 trochu jin\u00fd \u00fachop zbran\u011b, kde budou poka\u017ed\u00e9 jinak sm\u011b\u0159ovat s\u00edly nutn\u00e9 ke spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed? A na co mi bude bezvadn\u00fd \u00fachop zbran\u011b, kdy\u017e budu drbat za spou\u0161\u0165? D\u011bl\u00e1-li se chyba p\u0159i m\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 st\u0159elb\u011b, kde je dostatek \u010dasu a ide\u00e1ln\u00ed po\u00adloha, pak se tato chyba zmnohon\u00e1sob\u00ed ve stresu, kdy\u017e st\u0159elce tla\u010d\u00ed \u010das, mus\u00ed vy\u00adtvo\u0159it nov\u00fd pl\u00e1n postupu, st\u0159\u00edl\u00ed na r\u016fzn\u011b vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 ter\u010de a je tak je nucen m\u011bnit ryt\u00admus nebo st\u0159\u00edl\u00ed z polohy, kter\u00e1 je n\u011bkdy velmi nestabiln\u00ed, a nav\u00edc m\u00e1 t\u0159eba po\u00adhybliv\u00e9 ter\u010de a tak\u00e9 neter\u010de.<\/p>

Mysl\u00edm si ale, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 z odv\u011btv\u00ed spor\u00adtovn\u00ed st\u0159elby nelze zavrhovat a \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e9, pokud se d\u011bl\u00e1 po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b, je n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9.<\/p>